JEE Mains Past 5 Years Trends Analysis from 2021-2025

JEE Main Trend Analysis (2021–2025) shows clear patterns in cutoffs, difficulty, topper scores and student attendance. For JEE Main 2026, NTA will hold two computer-based sessions in January and April. In 2023 about 17.9 lakh students registered and the General category cutoff percentiles over the last five years ranged from 87.89 to 93.10.

 

authorImageAmit kumar Singh24 Oct, 2025

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JEE Mains Past 5 Years Trends Analysis

 

JEE Mains Past 5 Years Trends Analysis helps students understand how the exam has changed over time. It covers key points like cutoff marks, paper difficulty, number of students appearing, and topper scores. Conducted by the National Testing Agency JEE Main is the first step for admission to top engineering colleges such as NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs.

 Over the years, the exam pattern and format have become more modern and transparent. Knowing these trends can help students plan their preparation for JEE Main 2026 more smartly and confidently.

Also Read - JEE Main Preparation 2026

JEE Mains Past 5 Years Trends Analysis Overview

JEE Main Past 5 Years Trends Analysis shows clear changes in registration numbers and session-wise candidate attendance trends. Every year, lakhs of students register for JEE Main and the National Testing Agency conducts the exam in multiple sessions to give students more flexibility. 

The data from the past five years reveals patterns in how many candidates actually appear for each session compared to those who registered. These trends help students and educators understand the growing competition, exam popularity and participation levels across different years.

Latest Updates in JEE Main 2026 by NTA

As per the latest information the National Testing Agency has not announced any major changes for JEE Main 2026. However based on past trends a few small updates are expected. The exam will be conducted in two sessions  January and April 2026 in computer-based mode. Students may also need to use Aadhaar-based authentication or an APAAR ID during the registration process. 

For all the latest details, candidates should visit the official website jeemain.nta.nic.in. Even though these updates seem minor, they play an important role in the registration and exam process, so it is important to stay informed.

Registration, Appearance and Qualification Trends in JEE Main Exam

Over the years the JEE Main Exam has witnessed a steady increase in student participation. The table below shows the number of students who registered, appeared and qualified in the exam over the past few years highlighting the growing competition among aspirants.

Registration, Appearance & Qualification Trends in JEE Main Exam

Year

Number of Students Registered

Number of Students Appeared

Number of Students Qualified

2023

17,91,398

17,07,334

Top 2,00,000

2022

10,26,799

9,05,590

Top 2,50,000

2021

10,48,012

9,39,008

2,50,186

2020

About 11.74 Lakhs

About 10.23 Lakhs

2,50,681

2019

12,37,892

11,47,125

2,45,000

2018

11,48,000

About 10.43 Lakhs

2,31,024

 

Past 5 Years Percentile Cutoff Trends of JEE Main

JEE Main cutoff percentile indicates the minimum score required to qualify for JEE Advanced and participate in JoSAA counselling for admission into NITs, IIITs and GFTIs. Cutoffs vary each year depending on exam difficulty, number of candidates and seat availability. Studying the past 5 years trends can help aspirants set realistic goals and plan their preparation effectively.

Past 5 Years Percentile Cutoff Trends of JEE Main

Year

General (UR)

EWS

OBC‑NCL

SC

ST

PwD (UR‑PwD)

2025

93.10

80.38

79.43

61.15

47.90

0.008

2024

93.24

81.33

79.68

60.09

46.70

0.002

2023

90.78

75.62

73.61

51.98

37.23

0.001

2022

88.41

63.11

67.01

43.08

26.78

0.003

2021

87.90

66.22

68.02

46.88

34.67

0.010

 

JEE Main Session-Wise Candidate Attendance Trends

JEE Main Session-Wise Candidate Attendance Trends show the number of students who registered versus those who actually appeared in each session over the past five years. This helps in understanding attendance patterns and the popularity of different exam sessions.

JEE Main Session-Wise Candidate Attendance Trends

Year

Session

Registered Students

Appeared Students

2025

January

13,11,544

12,58,136

 

April

10,61,840

9,92,350

2024

January

12,31,874

11,70,036

 

April

11,79,569

10,67,959

2023

January

8,60,064

8,23,967

 

April

9,31,334

8,83,367

2022

June

8,72,970

7,69,604

 

July

6,22,034

5,40,242

2021

February

6,52,628

6,21,033

 

March

6,19,641

5,56,248

 

July

7,09,611

5,43,553

 

August

7,67,700

4,81,419

 

JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank Analysis (2021–2025)

 JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank Analysis (2021–2025) helps students understand how their raw scores translate into percentiles and estimated All India Ranks. By studying these trends over the past five years, aspirants can estimate their likely ranks, compare performance across sessions, and plan their college admissions strategy accordingly. This analysis also highlights patterns in scoring, making it easier to set realistic preparation targets for future JEE Main exams.

JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank Analysis (2025)

The JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank table helps candidates understand how their raw scores translate into percentiles and estimated All India Ranks (AIR). This information is useful for estimating admission chances in NITs, IIITs and other top engineering institutes.

JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank Analysis (2025)

Score Range

Percentile Range

Estimated Rank Range

300 – 281

100 – 99.999891

1 – 20

271 – 280

99.994681 – 99.997394

24 – 80

263 – 270

99.990990 – 99.994029

55 – 83

250 – 262

99.977205 – 99.988819

85 – 210

241 – 250

99.960163 – 99.975034

215 – 367

231 – 240

99.934980 – 99.956364

375 – 599

221 – 230

99.901113 – 99.928901

610 – 911

211 – 220

99.851616 – 99.893732

920 – 1367

201 – 210

99.795063 – 99.845212

1375 – 1888

191 – 200

99.710831 – 99.782472

1900 – 2664

181 – 190

99.597399 – 99.688579

2700 – 3710

171 – 180

99.456939 – 99.573193

3800 – 5003

161 – 170

99.272084 – 99.431214

5100 – 6706

151 – 160

99.028614 – 99.239737

6800 – 8949

141 – 150

98.732389 – 98.990296

9000 – 11678

131 – 140

98.317414 – 98.666935

11800 – 15501

121 – 130

97.811260 – 98.254132

15700 – 20164

111 – 120

97.142937 – 97.685672

20500 – 26321

101 – 110

96.204550 – 96.978272

26500 – 34966

91 – 100

94.998594 – 96.064850

35000 – 46076

81 – 90

93.471231 – 94.749479

46500 – 60147

71 – 80

91.072128 – 93.152971

61000 – 82249

61 – 70

87.512225 – 90.702200

83000 – 115045

51 – 60

82.016062 – 86.907944

117000 – 165679

41 – 50

73.287808 – 80.982153

166000 – 246089

31 – 40

58.151490 – 71.302052

264383 – 385534

 

JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank 2024

The JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank 2024 table shows how different score ranges corresponded to percentiles and estimated All India Ranks. This helps candidates understand past trends, set realistic goals and plan their preparation effectively.

JEE Main NTA Score vs Percentile vs Rank 2024

JEE Main 2024 Score

JEE Main 2024 Rank

JEE Main 2024 Percentile

286 – 292

12 – 19

99.99826992 – 99.99890732

280 – 284

23 – 42

99.99617561 – 99.99790569

268 – 279

64 – 106

99.9903477 – 99.99417236

250 – 267

108 – 524

99.95228221 – 99.99016588

231 – 249

546 – 1385

99.87388826 – 99.95028296

215 – 230

1421 – 2789

99.74522293 – 99.87006821

200 – 214

2863 – 4687

99.57503767 – 99.73930423

189 – 199

4830 – 6684

99.39319174 – 99.58015841

175 – 188

7152 – 10746

99.02150308 – 99.3487614

160 – 174

11018 – 16103

98.52824118 – 98.99673561

149 – 159

14695 – 21145

98.07460828 – 98.49801724

132 – 148

22238 – 32286

97.0109678 – 97.95707774

120 – 131

33636 – 43174

96.0887115 – 96.93721175

110 – 119

44115 – 54293

95.05625075 – 95.893027

102 – 109

55269 – 65758

94.01228357 – 94.86737888

95 – 101

66909 – 76280

93.05600452 – 93.88922802

89 – 94

78111 – 87219

92.05811428 – 92.88745528

79 – 88

90144 – 109320

90.0448455 – 91.7917719

82 – 87

92303 – 169542

84.56209331 – 91.56917495

41 – 61

173239 – 326517

70.28300307 – 84.22540213

1 – 40

334080 – 1025009

6.68590788 – 69.5797271

 

Top 10 Toppers of JEE Main Over Past 5 Years

 The top 10 JEE Main toppers over the past five years highlight students who scored perfect or near-perfect NTA scores. Studying their achievements, states and preparation strategies can inspire and guide future aspirants in planning their preparation and setting realistic goals.

JEE Main 2025 Toppers List

The official JEE Main 2025 toppers list features candidates who achieved a perfect 100 percentile and secured the top All India Ranks. These results, published by NTA along with session-wise data, highlight the best performers across the country.

JEE Main 2025 Toppers List

S. No.

Name of Candidate

State of Eligibility

NTA Score

1

Ayush Singhal

Rajasthan

100

2

Kushagra Gupta

Karnataka

100

3

Daksh

Delhi (NCT)

100

4

Harsh Jha

Delhi (NCT)

100

5

Rajit Gupta

Rajasthan

100

6

Shreyas Lohiya

Uttar Pradesh

100

7

Saksham Jindal

Rajasthan

100

8

Saurav

Uttar Pradesh

100

9

Vishad Jain

Maharashtra

100

10

Arnav Singh

Rajasthan

100

 

JEE Main 2024 Toppers List

The JEE Main 2024 toppers list released by NTA features candidates who achieved a perfect 100 percentile across different sessions. This list highlights the top performers from various states, serving as inspiration for future aspirants.

JEE Main 2024 Toppers List

S. No.

Name of Candidate

State of Eligibility

NTA Score

1

Shaik Suraj

Andhra Pradesh

100

2

Thota Sai Karthik

Andhra Pradesh

100

3

Annareddy Venkata Tanish Reddt

Andhra Pradesh

100

4

Madhav Bansal

Delhi

100

5

Ipsit Mittal

Delhi

100

6

Parekh Meet Vikrambhai

Gujarat

100

7

Aarav Bhatt

Haryana

100

8

Shivansh Nair

Haryana

100

9

Amogh Agrawal

Karnataka

100

10

Aryan Prakash

Maharashtra

100

 

JEE Main 2023 Toppers List

The JEE Main 2023 toppers list released by NTA, highlights candidates who achieved a perfect 100 percentile. This list includes top performers from different states, showcasing their excellence in the exam.

JEE Main 2023 Toppers List

S. No.

Name of Candidate

State

NTA Score

1

Singaraju Venkat Koundinya

Telangana

100

2

Kallakuri Sainadh Srimanth

Andhra Pradesh

100

3

Ishan Khandelwal

Rajasthan

100

4

Deshank Pratap Singh

Uttar Pradesh

100

5

Nipun Goel

Uttar Pradesh

100

6

Allam Sujay

Telangana

100

7

Vavilala Chidvilas Reddy

Telangana

100

8

Bikkina Abhinav Chowdary

Telangana

100

9

Suthar Harshul Sanjaybhai

Gujarat

100

10

Abhineet Majety

Telangana

100

 

JEE Main 2022 Toppers List

The JEE Main 2022 toppers list features candidates from various states who secured a perfect 100 percentile, reflecting consistent high performance across the country.

JEE Main 2022 Toppers List

S. No.

State

Name of Candidate

NTA Score

1

Andhra Pradesh

Polisetty Karthikeya

100

2

Andhra Pradesh

Penikalapati Ravi Kishore

100

3

Andhra Pradesh

Koyyana Suhas

100

4

Assam

Sneha Pareek

100

5

Haryana

Sarthak Maheshwari

100

6

Jharkhand

Kushagra Srivastava

100

7

Karnataka

Boya Haren Sathvik

100

8

Punjab

Mrinal Garg

100

9

Rajasthan

Navya

100

10

Telangana

Dheeraj Kurukunda

100

 

JEE Main 2021 Toppers List

The National Testing Agency released the list of candidates who scored a perfect 100 percentile in JEE Main 2021.

JEE Main 2021 Toppers List

S. No.

State

Candidate Name

NTA Score

1

Andhra Pradesh

Duggineni Venkata Paneesh

100

2

Andhra Pradesh

Satti Karthikeya

100

3

Andhra Pradesh

Varada Mahanth Naidu

100

4

Andhra Pradesh

Pasala Veera Siva

100

5

Andhra Pradesh

Kanchanapalli Rahul Naidu

100

6

Andhra Pradesh

Karanam Lokesh

100

7

Bihar

Vaibhav Vishal

100

8

Bihar

Kumar Satyadarshi

100

9

Chandigarh

Guramrit Singh

100

10

 

Impact of Multi Session Format on JEE Main Rankings

 The multi-session format in JEE Main was introduced to ensure fairness among candidates appearing on different exam days. Since the difficulty of questions can vary slightly between sessions, the percentile system is used to normalize scores and fairly rank all students. This approach reduces discrepancies caused by varying question levels and provides a transparent and equitable ranking process.

 

JEE Main Difficulty Level Trend Analysis (2021–2025)

Over the last five years, JEE Main exams have shown varying difficulty levels across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each year posed unique challenges influencing how students prepared and performed.

JEE Main 2025: The exam was moderately difficult overall. Mathematics was the toughest section due to lengthy problems, especially from Matrices, 3D Geometry, Vectors and Conic Sections. Physics ranged from easy to moderate, with emphasis on Optics and Electromagnetism. Chemistry was the easiest and most scoring section, mainly NCERT-based from Inorganic and Physical Chemistry.

JEE Main 2024: Conducted in multiple sessions, the exam was moderately difficult. Physics focused on Modern Physics, Gravitation, and Semiconductors. Chemistry was the easiest, covering NCERT topics like Organic Chemistry, Biomolecules, and Electrochemistry. Mathematics was again the toughest, particularly from Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and 3D Geometry.

JEE Main 2023: Held in January and April, the overall difficulty was moderate. Physics and Chemistry were easy to moderate while Mathematics was the most challenging due to lengthy, calculation-heavy problems. Some exam shifts were slightly tougher because of complex Math questions.

JEE Main 2022: The exam difficulty ranged from moderate to difficult. Mathematics remained the hardest section, Physics was moderately easy, and Chemistry was mostly easy with NCERT-focused questions.

JEE Main 2021: Conducted across multiple sessions, the overall difficulty was moderate. Physics was the easiest, followed by Chemistry, while Mathematics posed the most challenges due to long and calculation-intensive questions.

How JEE Main Trends Help Shape Your 2026 Preparation Strategy?

 Studying JEE Main trends from past years can greatly improve your preparation for 2026. By analyzing difficulty levels, commonly asked topics and subject-wise weightage, you can focus on important chapters, manage your time better and plan your studies according to recurring patterns. Following these trends also helps set realistic goals and boosts your overall readiness for the exam.

 Official NTA PDFs of JEE Main Results (2021–2025)

The National Testing Agency publishes official result PDFs for every JEE Main session on its website. These PDFs provide authentic details like candidate names, application numbers, percentile scores, and All India Ranks (AIR) of top performers. Students and educators often use these documents for accurate data and trend analysis. Below is a year-wise list of official JEE Main result PDFs from 2021 to 2025:

Official NTA PDFs of JEE Main Results (2021–2025)

Year

Download PDF

2025

Click Here

2024

Click Here

2023

Click Here

2022

Click Here

2021

Click Here

JEE Mains Past 5 Years Trends Analysis FAQs

What is the significance of analyzing JEE Main trends from the past 5 years?

Analyzing past trends helps students understand changes in exam patterns, difficulty levels and cutoff percentiles. This insight allows aspirants to prioritize important topics, manage their time effectively, and set realistic preparation goals.

How has the registration and attendance changed in the last 5 years?

Over the past five years, the number of registered and appeared candidates has steadily increased reflecting rising competition among engineering aspirants in India. Multi-session formats and online registration have made the exam more accessible.

What are the trends in JEE Main cutoff percentiles?

Cutoff percentiles vary each year based on exam difficulty, number of candidates and seat availability. Reviewing past cutoffs helps students estimate the scores required for eligibility in JEE Advanced and JoSAA counseling.

. How does the multi-session format affect rankings?

The multi-session format reduces inequality caused by varying difficulty levels on different exam dates. Percentile-based ranking ensures fair comparison among candidates maintaining transparency in the selection process.

Which subjects have been most challenging over the past 5 years?

Mathematics has consistently been the toughest section due to lengthy and calculation-heavy problems. Physics is usually moderate while Chemistry is often the most scoring section, especially with NCERT-based questions.